Enumeration.php

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<?php
namespace TYPO3\CMS\Core\Type;

/*
 * This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
 *
 * It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
 * of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please read the
 * LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
 */

abstract class Enumeration implements TypeInterface
{
    protected $value;

    protected static $enumConstants;

    public function __construct($value = null)
    {
        if ($value === null && !defined('static::__default')) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationValueException(
                sprintf('A value for enumeration "%s" is required if no __default is defined.', get_class($this)),
                1381512753
            );
        }
        if ($value === null) {
            $value = static::__default;
        }
        static::loadValues();
        if (!$this->isValid($value)) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationValueException(
                sprintf('Invalid value "%s" for enumeration "%s"', $value, get_class($this)),
                1381512761
            );
        }
        $this->setValue($value);
    }

    protected static function loadValues()
    {
        $class = get_called_class();

        if (isset(static::$enumConstants[$class])) {
            return;
        }

        $reflection = new \ReflectionClass($class);
        $constants = $reflection->getConstants();
        $defaultValue = null;
        if (isset($constants['__default'])) {
            $defaultValue = $constants['__default'];
            unset($constants['__default']);
        }
        if (empty($constants)) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationValueException(
                sprintf(
                    'No constants defined in enumeration "%s"',
                    $class
                ),
                1381512807
            );
        }
        foreach ($constants as $constant => $value) {
            if (!is_int($value) && !is_string($value)) {
                throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationDefinitionException(
                    sprintf(
                        'Constant value "%s" of enumeration "%s" must be of type integer or string, got "%s" instead',
                        $constant,
                        $class,
                        is_object($value) ? get_class($value) : gettype($value)
                    ),
                    1381512797
                );
            }
        }
        $constantValueCounts = array_count_values($constants);
        arsort($constantValueCounts, SORT_NUMERIC);
        $constantValueCount = current($constantValueCounts);
        $constant = key($constantValueCounts);
        if ($constantValueCount > 1) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationDefinitionException(
                sprintf(
                    'Constant value "%s" of enumeration "%s" is not unique (defined %d times)',
                    $constant,
                    $class,
                    $constantValueCount
                ),
                1381512859
            );
        }
        if ($defaultValue !== null) {
            $constants['__default'] = $defaultValue;
        }
        static::$enumConstants[$class] = $constants;
    }

    protected function setValue($value)
    {
        $enumKey = array_search($value, static::$enumConstants[get_class($this)]);
        if ($enumKey === false) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidEnumerationValueException(
                sprintf('Invalid value "%s" for enumeration "%s"', $value, __CLASS__),
                1381615295
            );
        }
        $this->value = static::$enumConstants[get_class($this)][$enumKey];
    }

    protected function isValid($value)
    {
        $value = (string)$value;
        foreach (static::$enumConstants[get_class($this)] as $constantValue) {
            if ($value === (string)$constantValue) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static function getConstants($include_default = false)
    {
        static::loadValues();
        $enumConstants = static::$enumConstants[static::class];
        if (!$include_default) {
            unset($enumConstants['__default']);
        }
        return $enumConstants;
    }

    public static function cast($value)
    {
        if (!is_object($value) || get_class($value) !== static::class) {
            $value = new static($value);
        }
        return $value;
    }

    public function equals($value)
    {
        $value = static::cast($value);
        return $this == $value;
    }

    public function __toString()
    {
        return (string)$this->value;
    }

    public static function getName($value)
    {
        $name = '';
        $constants = array_flip(static::getConstants());
        if (array_key_exists($value, $constants)) {
            $name = $constants[$value];
        }
        return $name;
    }

    public static function getHumanReadableName($value)
    {
        $name = static::getName($value);
        return ucwords(strtolower(str_replace('_', ' ', $name)));
    }
}